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Capital
Projects
Although
the Structural Funds, particularly the European Regional Development
Fund, represent the single largest form of incentive for capital
projects, they are seldom made available directly to the private
sector.
Most
European state aids have the objective of promoting regional development
so that each Memeber State is required to restrict financial support
according to agreed Assisted Areas maps.
Eurofi holds a complete collection of such maps
Exceptionnaly,
capital incentives can be negotiated in Non-Assisted Areas. These
include schemes having an environmental objective or the aim of
improving the processing of agricultural and fisheries produce.
Grants
are not the only form of incentive for captal projects. The European
Investment bank provides advantageous loans to both the public and
the private sector to fund large projects. Smaller firms are often
able to benefit from soft loans, or loans guarantees, provided via
financial intermediaries
Some
industries experiencing over-capacity, notably coal mining, steel
and synthetic fibre production, are largely ineligible for state
aid. There are few state aids available to support projects, such
as retail activity, serving a purely local need.
The
prime regional development incentive in the UK is the Regional Selective
Assistance (RSA)
Regional
Selective Assistance
RSA
is the main form of assistance available to businesses in certain
parts (the Assisted
Areas:
Tier
1 - permits the highest level of RSA funding, the eligible areas
being South Yorshire, Corwall, Merseyside and West Wales & the
Valleys
Tier
- the "standard" RSA qualifying areas
Tier
3 - a broader coverage, restricted to businesses employing up to
250 people
LIMITS
The
minimum project size for RSA applications is £500,000
The
aid ceiling for Tier 1 is 35% of eligible expenditure. Tier 2 is
sub-divided into three Sub-Tiers with limits of 20%, 15% and 10%
GENERAL
ADVICE
RSA
is a highly discretionary scheme with the onus being on the applicant
to demonstrate that, without grant, the project would not proceed
as envisaged. there is therefore no guarantee that the aid intensity
limits, as indicated for a specific location, can be achieved. To
have any chance of negotiating a high level of award, it is vital
for a well-developed and coherent application to be put together
and negotiated.
Funding
for capital projects in the other Member States is similar to that
in the UK and is subject to the same state aid limitations to meet
European Competition Guidelines.
Eurofi's experience in this field is second-to-none
For
a preliminary discussion on grant eligibility call :
Tony Reid on 0131 225 8451
You
can also contact him by email enquiries@eurofi.co.uk
Research,
Development and Demonstration
/ Training
/ Environmental
Improvement
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